All posts by warzinn

A snapshot of legal needs

by Ryan Fritsch

The Need For A Mental Health Strategy

For larger image: The Need for a Mental Health Strategy

Over the last several months, public consultations on LAO’s Mental Health Strategy have taken place across the province. In almost every meeting – from Kenora to Peterborough, Hamilton to Ottawa – one important concern has been raised consistently: mental health, disability and addictions intersect with every aspect of the justice system, and often, in different ways.

This is particularly true for the clients represented by legal aid lawyers, clinics, and duty counsel. LAO’s low financial eligibility threshold means that 75 per cent of legal aid certificate clients are receiving Ontario Disability Support Program support, Ontario Works, or have no income at all. As many as one in three legal aid certificate clients likely have some kind of mental health or addiction issue.

This infographic tells part of the story about what these needs mean in different areas of law. It shows how adversarial family courts actually make people ill; how the criminalization of mental illness is very common; how a history of trauma plays a major role in youth justice courts; and how prolonged detention contributes to the illness of immigrant and refugee claimants. In many other areas, mental health needs are equally as pervasive and specific.

These may be obvious points, but they have important implications. The multiple and intersecting legal needs of clients demands a legal aid system that is itself holistic, capable of responding to and accommodating the needs of clients with mental health and addictions issues no matter what the issues or access point.

Ryan Fritsch is leading the development of LAO’s Mental Health Strategy.

 

Élargissement des services aux clients autochtones grâce à la stratégie d’aide juridique renouvelée

Aboriginal Justice StrategyAide juridique Ontario (AJO) renouvelle pour cinq années supplémentaires le financement de sa Stratégie de justice applicable aux Autochtones. Cette stratégie vise à améliorer les services d’aide juridique dans le but de diminuer le nombre excessif d’Autochtones dans le système de justice. [Pour en savoir plus…]

Voices For Change

by Colleen Sym

Reflection

 

“I am not alone.”

This is what participants told us they learned in a series of Town Hall meetings held across Halton Region in the winter of 2011.

One participant in particular, Cathy, found the experience of solidarity compelling. She joined with other participants to form Voices for Change Halton (Voices), a peer-led, anti-poverty and advocacy group sponsored by Halton Community Legal Services (HCLS).

Cathy’s story

This is how Cathy describes the peer-led process:

I have struggled with addiction, on and off, for the last 40 years. I have been in recovery for 5 years. My recovery has been supported by many organizations and people. Voices for Change Halton has been an important piece of my recovery.  Voices for Change provided a network of support.  Members mentor and support each other in a variety of ways.

When we first started the group, we all shared experiences and issues we had dealt with in the system and the barriers we came across.  These stories when shared with others create not only learning but deep friendships.  These stories helped us to bond with each other and become a mentoring unit.

All Voices for Change members have had to navigate systems in order to survive. This is a skill that we are able to share with each other so that we improve each other’s lives.

When I started at Voices for Change I was on Ontario Works. Other group members shared information such as how to receive items for special needs. I had health issues that weren’t being supported and I had been denied certain services that other group members were able to obtain. By members sharing how they obtained these services I was able to get new orthotics, a new mattress, dental work and a sleep apnea machine.

A member also shared with me that I was eligible for Employment Start Up. I had asked about this program before but was denied. The Voices for Change member shared that I was indeed eligible and encouraged me to apply again. I did and I was successful.  

Not only have I been mentored but I have mentored others to help support them moving forward and having a better life.  

Lived experience

HCLS’s sponsorship of Voices has been about many things, but the key principle guiding the collaboration is “Nothing About Us Without Us.”

We borrowed this phrase from the mental health sector, where the value of consumer/survivor-led initiatives is well documented. People who have lived through these experiences can draw on them to impact policy and social change.

In Halton, it is now recognized that people who have lived in poverty have a vital role in:

  • continuing to raise awareness and understanding of poverty and poverty reduction efforts in Halton Region;
  • monitoring and taking action intended to hold politicians and community leaders accountable, ensuring that promises are kept and new poverty reduction initiatives achieve the intended results; and
  • helping to develop and pilot policy options.

An example of this is found in the work that Voices has done with health department at Halton Region. Voices provided essential information relating to the lived-experience of poverty and mental health needs to inform Health Department work with priority populations.

Peer-based assistance

The HCLS partnership with Voices is proving to be a powerful way of increasing the effectiveness and efficiency of our clinic law services. Again, borrowing from best practices in the mental health sector, HCLS started to formalize peer-based assistance services through Voices contributors.

The Halton Legal Health Check-Up (available in English only), another peer-based prevention tool, will similarly improve access to justice in Halton by proactively identifying legal needs and advocacy options.  

Our research and experience shows that peers can be a highly effective way of providing legal information. When this is combined with establishing and maintaining peer support networks, legal education can be a powerful participatory strategy that enables people to help themselves and assist others.

Peer support networks can be aimed at the ongoing dissemination of general legal information, provide preventive education, share knowledge, and teach practical self-advocacy skills.

For participants like Cathy, a peer network provides a support system that shows her that she is not alone.

Colleen Sym is the Executive Director of Halton Community Legal Services. 

Nouveau tribunal pour les Autochtones à Brantford : un effort collectif pour relever un défi local

Brant County Crown Attorney Robert Kindon, Justice Kevin Sherwood, Six Nations community elder Jan Longboat and Justice Gethin Edward, holding a wampum belt, symbolizing the desire to care for all who enter the Brantford Aboriginal peoples court.

En photo ci-dessus de gauche à droite : Me Robert Kindon, avocat de la Couronne du comté de Brant, l’honorable juge Kevin Sherwood, Jan Longboat, Aîné des Six Nations et l’honorable juge  Gethin Edward tenant une ceinture wampum, symbole  du désir de s’occuper de toute personne qui entre au tribunal pour les Autochtones de Brantford. par Robert [Pour en savoir plus…]

Brantford’s new Aboriginal court: a community effort that meets a local challenge – By Robert Blake

Brant County Crown Attorney Robert Kindon, Justice Kevin Sherwood, Six Nations community elder Jan Longboat and Justice Gethin Edward, holding a wampum belt, symbolizing the desire to care for all who enter the Brantford Aboriginal peoples court.

Pictured above left to right:  Brant County Crown Attorney Robert Kindon, Justice Kevin Sherwood, Six Nations community elder Jan Longboat and Justice Gethin Edward, holding a wampum belt, symbolizing the desire to care for all who enter the Brantford Aboriginal peoples court.  By Robert Blake When the possibility of opening an Aboriginal peoples’ court in [Read more…]

The LAO Mental Health Strategy consultation kicked-off in style…

The LAO Mental Health Strategy consultation kicked-off in style last week with a community breakfast and jam session at the PARC community centre in west Toronto’s Parkdale neighbourhood. LAO representatives, including Chair of the Board John McCamus, spent several hours consulting with the community about legal needs and accessibility.  This is the first of several consultation sessions to be held in communities around Ontario.

Réflexions sur le Sommet 2013 sur la justice pour l’ensemble de la nation NAN

NANfeature

Parmi mes fonctions de conseillère en politiques autochtones à Aide juridique Ontario (AJO), voyager dans l’ensemble de la province pour rencontrer des gens et parler de leurs expériences des services d’AJO est l’une de mes préférées. Dernièrement, j’ai eu l’occasion d’assister au Sommet sur la justice de la Nation Nishnawbe Aski (NNA) qui a eu [Pour en savoir plus…]